The
First-Year Teacher’s Survival Guide - Third Edition
By
Julia G. Thompson
First, I would like to
introduce the author of this book, Julia Thompson. She has been a teacher in
the public schools for thirty-five years. She has taught at various secondary
grade levels, teaching a variety of different courses such as English,
geography, physical education and math. Her students have been diverse in
ethnicity as well as in age. She has written many other books that provide
advice on teaching and how to prepare first year teachers to teach. Some
include: Discipline Survival Guide for
the Secondary Teacher, The First-Year
Teacher’s Checklist, and The
First-Year Teacher’s Survival Guide Professional Development Training Kit (Thompson,
2013, pg xix).
As starting teachers,
it is easy to familiarize ourselves with the content we are expected to teach
via the curriculum and typical concepts learned in school, but we do not know
very much about how to effectively teach, we do not know much about the
students we are going to teach, or how to manage and organize ourselves to
become efficient teachers. This book provides new teachers with advice and tips
to manage a classroom, suggestions and strategies to help develop new teachers into
skilled confident classroom teachers who remain enthusiastic about possibilities
in every student (Thompson, 2013, pg xxii).
Thompson (2013) provides
strategies, tools and activities within this book to help first-year teachers
meet the challenges of each school day throughout grades K-12. She breaks the
contents in her survival guide down into 5 chapter-like categories including
subsections within these categories for better understanding and detail. The categories
include:
I) Assume Your Professional Responsibilities
In this category, she talks about professionalism. Knowing
what it means to be a twenty-first century educator and provides worksheets
that help teachers reflect on their goals and observations within the classroom.
The second section of this chapter provides suggestions on how a teacher can
arrange their work area, tips on managing emails and other concepts such as saving
paper. In the third subsection, she gives advice on networking and collaborating
with other colleagues within the school and within the community.
II) Establish a Learning Community
In this chapter, Thompson acknowledges how the first
day of school is important and how to overcome anxiety of the first day. She
suggests learning your student’s names are quite important and necessary on the
first day, she provides tips on how to rehearse student’s names. Within this
category she also provides strategies to develop a positive relationship with students,
which is essential.
III) Promote Student Achievement
In this section, she suggests our time with our
students is quick and we need to make the best of it. She provides suggestions
on how to pace instruction and effectively manage our time in the classroom.
This chapter also talks about how to deal with issues such as student interruptions
and how to manage the classroom, while enforcing rules and regulations that
students should follow.
IV) Design and Deliver Effective Instruction
This section of the book includes benefits of careful
planning, common planning problems, how to find time to plan and how to deliver
engaging instruction. This chapter also provides tips on how to assess student’s
progress and meet the needs of all students.
V) Maintain an orderly Environment
Lastly, this chapter talks about how punishment is
not the way to prevent problems and how to prevent discipline problems. This section
describes how to become a fair and consistent teacher, also how to manage these
discipline and behaviour problems (Thompson, 2013).
This book provides so
many helpful resources to help a starting teacher to be more efficient
including websites we can visit for other ideas. I like the idea that this book
is meant for teachers teaching throughout all secondary grade levels. I also liked that she included many checklists
and activities to help teachers stay organized, and her style of writing was mostly
expressed through point-form bullets, which makes it easier to remember and
understand the concepts. I would definitely recommend this survival guide to
any teacher, whether they are starting off their new careers or have been
teaching for many years. It provides a better understanding of why we should or
should not do certain things we might think is right within our classrooms. I
also think some of the material in this book is good advice and suggestions
that we may not learn in University.
I really liked this
survival guide and hope to use it when I start my career as a future educator.
The book also comes with a DVD that includes the downloadable worksheets
contained in the book, which makes it nice and easy to print instead of making
photocopies of the sheets in the book. My only critique about this book is that
it requires much time to read. Being thick and bulky like a University textbook,
as starting teachers, we may not have the time to sit down and read this large
resourceful book, but overall I really like the content within the book and
find it extremely beneficial.
REFERENCES
Thompson,
J. (2013). The first-year teacher's survival guide. (3rd ed.). San
Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
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